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KMID : 1143320170060010035
Therapeutic Science for Neurorehabilitation
2017 Volume.6 No. 1 p.35 ~ p.43
The Effect of Symmetrical and Asymmetric Bilateral Training for Chronic Stroke Patients in Upper Extremity Recovery
Kim Sun-Ho

Han Dae-Sung
Abstract
Objective : To identify the effect of symmetrical and asymmetric bilateral training For stroke patients in upper extremity recovery.

Methods : 15 patients with stroke, randomized to an in- phase group(n =7) and anti-phase group(n =8). Each groups received symmetrical and asymmetric bilateral training, 30-min sessions per a day for 5 weeks, total 20 session.Accelerometer was used to evaluate the amount used for both groups. Y-BAT was used to evaluate performance status and satisfaction, ARAT was used to evaluate hand function.

Results : the amount used of symmetrical movement training showed significant changes in affected and unaffected side. asymmetric bilateral training. there is a significant difference in affected side before and after receiving asymmetric bilateral training. Also, There was a significant difference between the groups on the affected side. Both training, there was no significant difference in performance, satisfaction, and upper limb function between group but, there was significant differences within-groups,

Conclusions : Symmetric training showed higher motor performance than asymmetric training, but, To obtain a clearer difference, it would be necessary to use a neuromuscular assessment tool such as fMRI. Also, need a clearer training protocol and the need for follow-up studies on more stroke patients is suggested.
KEYWORD
Asymmetric, Bilateral training, Stroke, Symmetrical
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